Ancient craft: how to tie a knot

Who among us has not engrossed in the childhood novels about the adventures of the noble Indians, the brave sailors and daring travelers. The heroes of Jules Verne, Fenimore Cooper, Mayne Reid and other romantics agitated mind and was an example to follow. With each page came salty taste of the sea and wind free. Not one person chose to become a conqueror of the seas, fell in love with the watery element in childhood. At the same time we learned the secret that kept the knot.

The Mysterious today the

How to tie a knot, today few know. Our contemporaries can see hitromudroy weave only stands maritime museums and the pages of the old guidelines. And about two hundred years ago this knowledge owned by every man on our planet. Skill rigging today is not claimed: Navy technical progress for a long time minimize the need for hand knitting. cover specialized classrooms, where they could learn to knit a variety of components in many educational institutions. Yet the art of sailors, polished by centuries, were not forgotten. He is known yacht club members, fishermen, climbers, rescuers and other romance.

How to tie a knot. We are learning the ancient craft of

In fact, no one knows how many species there are those nodes that hold the ends of the various cables. They are a great many, but mainly by the quality of knots is their reliability. And they are very beautiful and easily undone if the person is familiar with the technique of execution. For each type of work used a special method of knitting, because of this the safety of the ship depended. Therefore, a person who wants to learn the tricks of ancient craft, must also figure out where necessary to apply one or the other node.

Materials and terms

How to tie a knot? To start need two meters of soft rope, not loose, for example, laundry, and a lot of patience. You can also take an elastic rubber band, some children are provided with rope. For convenience, you can put a blank on a horizontal surface. Knot, the circuit which can be both simple and highly complex, fast fit. The main thing is to get acquainted with some of the concepts:

• bitter end - is that part of the cable, which is attached motionless;
• running end - free part of the cable, with which the assembly is formed;
• peg - closed loop, because of which the cable crosses with him;
• open loop - a way to bend the cable when not in crosses with him;
• portage - girth of a cable object is not crossing over the ends;
• Schlag - the girth of the subject rope 360 ​​gradusav then guide line changes direction;
• polushtyk - a run-out pillars, beams, rings, cable clamp with the further ends crossed at right angles.

Knit yourself

Consider the way of knitting unit called "bayonet". They can connect cables of different diameters, it is safe, reliable, load is not prolonged, great for building an anchor end. So, down one end of the rope loop and weave it with another. This is a symmetrical point, so tie the ends must strictly alternate and go through one by one. Double reef knot is knitted by a run-out end of the lead rope around the indigenous. After this operation is repeated accomplished by changing direction. Tighten the knot less and is used for connecting the ropes and thin filaments.

Now that you know how to tie a knot.