Tools for a pedicure: full list of applications, features, photos

What tools are needed for a pedicure, podiatry doctor knows. He deals with the problems of the foot and treats all her illnesses. In his arsenal have special medical instruments for surgery to remove the nail, his prosthesis and apparatus for a medical pedicure. For normal hygiene procedures tool list will be small. In addition this may require some medical devices - curette, forceps and other.

There are two ways to do a pedicure: hardware and trim. Even the purchase of a special device does not prevent all problems. The best option would be to purchase pedicure tools pedicure combo that combines both techniques. This should be considered in detail.

Trim method

Tools for a pedicure performed classic-cut method have not changed over the millennia. They perform cutting, grinding and auxiliary functions during the procedure. There are a large number of species, but can be divided into three groups.

Cutting tools have a blade (or two) that the master removes horny skin areas, shorten the length of the nail, cuts and blisters cornification, removes the cuticle. These are the following items:

• Pedicure Nail clippers for trimming. They have straight blades and cope with the strong nail plate.
• clipper - miniature tweezers. He has a beautiful shape cut, works on the principle of the guillotine and the maximum keeps the nail structure circumcision.
• The pedicure knife. Now this is not a medieval awesome tool, but quite harmless. It resembles a safety razor: the same is designed for use removable blades. It can be all metal, but may also have plastic parts.
• The removable blade. They are special, are only suitable for pedicure knife. The size of their standard and can be used with the tool of any brand.

• Abrasive tools - these are different pedicure graters various shapes. The amount of abrasive per square centimeter measured in grit. Requires a minimum of two saws: gritnostyu 180 and 240. They are usually produced by bilateral, which is very convenient.

Tools bearing support functions - is orange sticks, curette, pusher / scrapers and universal power for the feet, which can be sawed and polished nails heels. It brusochek coated abrasive. It can have different facets gritnosti or the same.

Edged method of

Due to the spread of various diseases transmitted through pedicure tools, it began to gain popularity other way to stop the treatment. Edging method is to perform the procedure without the use of cutting tools. Make a pedicure in the spa center, with a great attention to the use of special creams and scrubs based on fruit beta-hydroxy acids. They soften and loosen the skin cells, allowing you to remove all the excess using nail files and graters.

To trim the nails used sawing abrasive 120/180 grit. Rough side will quickly remove excess length, and reformats them form a party of 180 grit.

Graters used starting with 80 grit. Gradually replacing them into smaller, reaching up to 240 grit. There pedicure and polishers, allowing to achieve silk surface of the skin after the procedure.

If the legs are running strongly, have cracked heels, calluses and corns, this type of pedicure can not solve all the problems. Some operations have to perform in hardware. However, regular use of pedicure graters can maintain a good condition of the skin of feet.

During the procedure is often needed disposable instruments that can perform various operations. These include orange sticks, toothpicks, cotton swabs and finger separators. There are disposable abrasive nozzle hardware cutter. They disposed of after each client.

A hardware method of

Pedicure-cut method is contraindicated in certain diseases. One of them - diabetes. In this case, the foot process only mill. The use of various nozzles helps to accurately drill the usual corns, calluses, plantar region of polish and complete removal of the cuticle.

There are plenty of them. Nozzles each artist chooses for himself. The main thing is to buy them in stores that sell professional tools for pedicure. The minimum set includes the following mills:

• The cylindrical, which reduces the length of the nail.
• Diamond head in the form of a truncated cone, which is treated with the edge and the nail end.
• cylindrical notched for taking off the excess volume in hyperkeratosis.
• Spherical Diamond Head cuticle treatment.
• needle-shaped carbide for treatment of nail ridges.
• Rubber nozzle with replaceable abrasive caps.
• Titanium Carbide nozzle for use with the plantar part of the foot.

For the professional device can be accompanied by a set of cutters, which supplies manufacturer. They have a standard size, suitable for all vehicles.

The combined method of

Fully implement the pedicure just one method in complex cases where there are ingrown nails, cracked heels and other problems, will not succeed. Therefore, a universal set of tools for pedicure will include both types of tools to apply the combined technique, if necessary. In addition to the standard set acquire the following items:

• Ball drills for drilling corns of different diameters.
• A metal file for ingrown nail.
• Curettes, left and right.
• Cuts for the ingrown nail.

Professional pedicure tools such specificity can only be purchased in specialized shops.

Manicure items that may need to

Often the processing of fingers feet need special care. This happens, for example, in preparation for the application of nail gel polish. For filing the nails and make them beautiful shape nail file manicure used gritnostyu 180/240. After filing nails rougher side is inverted nail file and nail seal end face 240 grit. The same side can be removed with nail detachment. Pterygium - lower cuticle layer - will help remove the pusher (from the English "push" - push) and scrapers (manicure axes).

When used edging method using nail clippers skin. Conveniently choose the length of the blade is 5 mm. Some remove the cuticle nail scissors. They come for the skin, with thin blades, and for cutting the nails, with broader. Experts do not advise to shorten the nail scissors - keratin layers are crushed and nails start to exfoliate.

This versatile tools for manicure and pedicure, which may be sold in specialized departments. With their acquisition of management to select the brand well-known manufacturer of quality products.

Full list of tools needed

In order to ensure complete care of your feet, take into account all the nuances. You need to purchase the following tools for manicure and pedicure:

• nail clipper.
• Pedicure clippers.
• Nail clippers skin.
• Jig for ingrown nail.
• The pedicure knife and a set of blades to it.
• Pedicure graters gritnostyu from 80 to 240 units.
• Cuts for the ingrown nail.
• Curettes, left and right.
• Disposable Instruments.
• pedicure-manicure machine with a set of cutters.
• Pusher / Scraper
• Manicure nail file 180/240 grit.

There are a variety of tools to perform some operations. For example, recently there was a ceramic hoof, which is convenient to clean pterygium before applying gel nail. But there are also non-professional pedicure tools, which are rejected by the specialists. One of them - "fork" for cutting cuticles. This object is difficult to completely remove excess skin because the removed chips of uniform thickness. But the processing of cuticle and nail ridges need to constantly monitor the depth of cut. Therefore, when using the "wishbone" often hurt vessels.

Tools for pedicure at home

For the care of feet home is not necessarily to buy expensive equipment. There are appliances that enable effortless to clean, dry skin with heels. They are perfectly safe, with little more than strong pressure on him at work, cutter rotation stops. These devices are specially made small capacity. Typically, when used regularly, there is no big corns.

You can use the nozzles supplied for processing fingers. In domestic appliances cutter diameter does not allow the use of professional caps. Therefore it is better to purchase a tool for a home pedicure, which will be after the buy consumables. Typically, these devices are long, because with time tupyatsya cutters, and already it is impossible to perform the procedure well.

The most economical option would be cut method, which gives a good result of the subject weekly.

List pedicure tools for home:

• Cutters or nail clipper.
• pedicure grater 180/240.
• Pusher / Scraper.
• Nippers for a skin or nail scissors.
• The pedicure unit.

If a problem such as ingrown nails, worried often enough, you can purchase special metal nail file. It is a tool with a narrow, covered with notches, edge. It is convenient to reduce the lateral part of the nail, which grows into the skin.

Pro Tips

Some tools for pedicure require training course. This is due to the fact that a layman little experience in removing excess skin. It can not represent the position of the main blood vessels and capillaries, it is difficult to determine the thickness of the skin in different parts of the foot, to distinguish the color of the living and desquamated tissue and does not know a lot of other features.

Experts warn against self-removal of corns using pedicure knife. They operate under good lighting conditions, and a full review. With self-pedicure, these requirements are difficult to fulfill, so it can easily inflict self injury that is a long time to heal.

Nail clippers are not intended for cutting nails. They can be unbalanced and will become unusable. Thin blades are easily deformed, and then just have to throw the tool. They can not drop to the floor as the blades can bend or stop tightly interlock. The same applies to nail scissors.

pedicure masters work only with sharp instruments. How do you know that the tweezers, or doctor's time to sharpen? When workers tupyatsya blade, work is progressing slowly in the proximal (rear) nail roll after cutting the cuticles remain burr scraper traumatize the skin due to the fact that it accounts for more pressing. In this case, they should send in the sharpening shop.

What pedicure tools select

To trips to the store did not become a tradition, do not skimp on quality. At first glance, it may seem a good metal. But when working in wet conditions begins to rust. To avoid this, you should choose stainless steel of medical instruments. It will be reliable quality products that last a long time. they usually have a manual sharpening.

When selecting a tool it is important to try as tweezers move the handle, not tight if they move. You should also choose a bend handles that best fits to the palm of your hand. If a woman with a small brush will have to work large handles, hand quickly will reduce cramps due to muscle strain.

Buy all should be in the professional shop tools pedicure, giving preference to the German mark. Widely known for their excellent quality companies such as Singer and Zolinger. They cherish the reputation and produce reliable tool. When choosing a pedicure device, it is better to choose low-cost original instrument than a replica of the famous brand. Power it may be 25 - 35 watts, the cutter rotational speed - 25,000 rpm per second. It is necessary to check whether replacement of its parts must be and whether they can be purchased freely. The cutter diameter must be the standard.

Conclusion

By purchasing pedicure tools, it is important to begin to determine the range of tasks to be solved with their help. You should also choose the technology of the procedure: for hardware method, the amount may be higher. Buying cutting tools, pay attention to the brand manufacturer and test the user experience. For possession of professional tools for manicure and pedicure should undergo a training course in order to avoid injury. For home use is better to take an inexpensive professional machine that can perform a wide range of tasks. Desired cutter it will be available for purchase separately. But do not try to fix serious problems on their own feet, it is best to seek help from a specialist. By following these guidelines, you will find the tool that suits you best.