Types of perms: name, photo

For transformation of hair is used a lot of different procedures. Now there are different kinds of perms, with which you can get the desired hairstyle. To do this, use a product that carefully relate to hair than their predecessors. Use different curlers and bobbins, characterized by the material and form. For more information about a chemical wave described in the article.

The chemical composition of

Modern facilities for all kinds of perm do not include:

  • ammonia;
  • glycol;
  • hydrogen peroxide.

to

Types of perms: name, photo

Their active ingredients are of a different nature. They just stretch biological connection structure of the hair, making them more flexible and elastic. As a result, there is a curl. The means may include lanolins and protein, are considered caring substances.

Why use classical compositions?

Even though they are harmful, yet classical compositions used when biozavivka powerless. This can occur if the hair:

  • Asian species;
  • thin and liquid;
  • trudnozavivaemye;
  • fatty.

In these situations it is necessary to perform the classic perm or hard type biozavivki. The latest method is not suitable when applied silicone shampoos and masks. Usually Syoss firms and Pantene products include water-insoluble silicones, which accumulate in the hair and scalp.

Acid

This is one of the most popular and persistent types of perms.

Types of perms: name, photo

refers to its characteristics:

  1. stores the results in the next six months.
  2. The active substance - glyceryl monothioglycolate, having an acidity of 6, 9-7, 2
  3. I do not there is an opening of hair scales, means falls inside curls due to osmotic fashion.
  4. During the procedure, exposure to high temperatures.
  5. Means, used for the procedure, does not cause swelling of curls.
  6. This method should not be chosen for the fragile hair and sensitive skin.

Ideal form of the acid perm long hair. In the opinion of women, many prefer to perform this type of treatment. Get a stylish haircut, suitable for different occasions.

alkaline

This type of perm is considered to be less persistent than in the previous type. Release of its features:

  1. Acidity is in the range 8-9, 5.
  2. The result is stored for 3 months.
  3. can be used for unruly hair, if the acid perm has unstable effect.
  4. Curl will be steeper and elastic.
  5. It is not necessary thermal effect.
  6. Do not use the method for rigid and weighted curls.
  7. During the winding strongly pull the strands do not need.

C thioglycolic acid using

This type of perm hair is gentle due to a number of factors. It:

  1. The slight swelling of the hair.
  2. is performed on colored hair.
  3. The result is stored in the last month.

Neutral

To get beautiful curls, you can use a neutral method of procedure.

Types of perms: name, photo

The following refers to the nuances of its features:

  1. Acidity - 7, 4.
  2. means a water-repellent effect counterbalances curls.
  3. Hair little swell.
  4. The result is a lasting curl.

The amino acid

Photos and names of species perm treatments allow us to understand the principle of action. Whatever type of treatment is used, it is necessary to carry out her instructions. The amino acid procedure differs gentle influence. Its special features include:

  1. The components acting on the hair are proteins and amino acids.
  2. has a gentle action and a minimum of harm.
  3. Not suitable for hard and heavy and medium-long hair.

For short strands perfect this type of perm. Photo result allows to confirm this. In the salons of this type of treatment is considered to be quite popular.

With silk proteins

Original choice to be this type of perm hair. Big curls allow perfectly emphasize individual style. Modern processing methods have gentle impact on the structure of the strands.

Types of perms: name, photo

the method demanded by the following features:

  1. Silk proteins - necessary ingredients for hair.
  2. Curls then look much better.
  3. The procedure is gentle impact, but because of this is low resistance.

It is the ideal type of chemical wave of hair curls on average, since their method looks spectacular. It turns out the original hairstyle. These curls are always in fashion.

Techniques cheat

Each master has its own methods of cheating curls, whatever kinds of used perm hair. Photo processing results show the excellent effect. Wrapping techniques are as follows:

  1. Circular. First nakrutku operate from the top, then spirally moving along the head.
  2. Partial. Wrapping occurs one area, for example, bangs or ends.
  3. Chess. This is the classic method used most often.
  4. Drilling equipment. It is also considered a classic.
  5. Vertical. The rows of bobbins are ranks.

In addition to classic plastic or wooden bobbins used a lot of options. The most popular include waving to veloformery. The originality of execution in this case in harmony with remarkable results.

Specific details of

The more hair, the longer the procedure will be waving.

Types of perms: name, photo

Perm performed using the following instructions:

  1. strands is wound on bobbins.
  2. You then need to apply the composition of the irons. It can withstand up to 25 minutes.
  3. Then it is necessary to wash off composition without removing the curlers.
  4. In the strands need to apply a fixing agent for 10 minutes.
  5. It is necessary to remove the curlers.
  6. Hair handled stabilizer, which stops the chemical processes.
  7. may be performed by other care, which has a similar function.

What you need to know?

Women perform perm regularly should be aware that:

  1. By the procedures must take place from six months. Hair needs rest.
  2. The result is stored for 3-6 months.
  3. After the first wash, when the procedure has already been completed, a few curls can unwind.
  4. The volume at the roots disappear after a couple of months due to the regrowth of tresses.
  5. procedure of quality depends on the strand structure. If it is tight, then stick curls perfectly. On colored hair is even better preserved curls.
  6. To wash it is necessary to use tool designed for curly strands.
  7. Laying should be carried out using a diffuser, which produces crisp curl.
  8. Do not use shampoo for smooth hair.

Contraindications

Whatever type of perm is chosen, the procedure should not be performed when:

  • stress;
  • of pregnancy;
  • lactation;
  • hormone replacement therapy;
  • antibiotic treatment;
  • the critical days;
  • a strong hair loss;
  • allergy means for a wave;
  • painting henna curls;
  • Highlights and strong lightening cheap dye composition.
Types of perms: name, photo

Before perm is necessary to perform a proper haircut, it is desirable to form a cascade. Hair dye should be full, but you can not use paint. Perform chemistry should be after 5-10 days after dyeing. If the hair weak, first performed salon care.

Disadvantages

To get beautiful curls, you need to know the cons procedure:

  1. After treatment, the hair is dried. Thin strands will be difficult to comb, they are confused. Pre-need to take care of quality care.
  2. After curling it remains an unpleasant odor. Weathering occurs after 1-2 weeks.
  3. wet hair first look ugly. Recovery is necessary to carry masks.
  4. usually suffers scalp, dandruff can be.
  5. It is necessary to continuously perform hair styling, or instead of a luxurious mane hairstyle is ugly.
  6. Any type of perm is harmful.

Benefits

But perm there are advantages:

  1. Obtained original locks of all sizes, and they look stylish.
  2. The hair becomes voluminous.
  3. Curls much easier to style.
  4. Modern compositions are soft, with appropriate care the result will please long.

Maintenance and restoration of

Permed need to properly care for your hair. This can be done by professional or folk remedies. The first is considered the most effective, but also expensive. trichologists Home Tips:

  1. Perform a mask with honey, aloe juice.
  2. Apply the oil, for example, burdock, peach, castor, almond, palm.
  3. Use the special shampoo. Also suitable are products designed for fragile, stained, damaged tresses.
  4. It is possible to use means with silk protein, collagen, panthenol, keratin.
  5. It is desirable to use means of the same manufacturer, as they complement each other and provide an excellent result.
  6. After washing, rinse the infusion should be carried out on bread, broth chamomile, stinging nettle, hops.
  7. the fish must be present in the diet.
  8. it is necessary to regularly cut the tips and use sprays, serums, mousses and oils that protect against cross-section.
  9. Comb should be with a few teeth.
  10. The hair must be protected from the sun hats, and application of funds with a UV filter.
Types of perms: name, photo

Often masters to assume a wave perform hair restoration. This will improve their condition. If possible, you should use it.

Saving the result

As long as possible to keep the curls, you need to adhere to the following rules:

  1. After the procedure, 2 days can not wash your hair, use hot air drying, use curlers.
  2. Do not wear tight hairstyles. It is better to go with her hair.
  3. After washing the hair should not be twisting, they should only get wet a towel.
  4. Since it is necessary to form a combing hair at once.
  5. Before going to bed should be dry hair.

To curls always looked beautiful, it should be properly lay them. To do this, use a diffuser and special cosmetics. Most women believe that the wave will ruin the hair, but it's not quite true. It is important to consult a professional who can perform the procedure efficiently. But with proper care decreases the level of damage to curls.

Thus, perming allows transform the hair, make the original hairstyle. The choice of treatment should do the master, so that the method went perfectly.