Basic gestures of judges in volleyball

Judges gestures in volleyball you need to know and understand not only the players and coaches, but also to all lovers of this sport. The only way you will be able to a good understanding of the game, to understand all its subtleties. In this article you will analyze in detail in the illustrative examples referees gestures in typical situations.

Official referees gestures

Gestures judges in volleyball help them quickly and without further ado to notify all of the decision that they took. And, if necessary, explain why such a decision is.

Official gestures judges in volleyball are needed to demonstrate the reason why the whistle was given. Thus, the arbiter indicates, for example, on the nature of the error. The judge must withstand a gesture some time to realize all of it. If it is shown with only one hand, it should be turned to the team to which the.

His gestures also have the linesmen. With the help of a special character flag they indicate the nature of the error. You must also withstand a signal for a moment.

The basic gestures referee in volleyball

One of the fundamental gesture is authorized to serve. In this case, the movement of the hand the referee points to the direction in which the supply is to fly.

Before the start of the game the main judge gives permission to enter the ball into the area only after making sure that the opponents are ready to play. After that, the ball is transferred to the serving team.

After each draw the ball arbiter indicating which team takes the next. This means that she won and the previous point. To do so, the judge holds out his hand to the side of the team that should serve. Judges gestures in volleyball also indicate when teams have to change platforms. This occurs after the end of each batch. The exception is the tie-break. In this case, the change of sides takes place as soon as one of the teams pick up 8 points. Change thus occurs immediately, without interruption.

To this end, the judge raises the forearms front and back and turns them around the body. And contain the various nuances of volleyball rules. Gestures judges remain the same, if for some reason the change in the tie-break was not made when the team scored 8 points. In such a situation change occurs immediately after the error is detected. Account does not change.

Substitutions, and breaks

No game, especially hard, not without substitutions and time-outs. Each team of two breaks in the game. In addition to these technical breaks are provided, which are declared as one of the contestants reaches 8 and 16 points respectively. However, in recent years the technical interruptions refuse to give a more dynamic game.

To declare a timeout, the referee puts the palm of one hand over the fingers of the other upright. Thereby forming the letter T. The judge points to a team that has requested a break. At this time, the ball shall not be in the game. Also, if you have the whistle authorizing perform Polace, a time-out can not be taken.

When replacing the referee makes a circular motion around the forearm of each other.

Penalties

Judges gestures in volleyball also apply to those cases where the arbitrator is necessary to punish a player for any offense. To prevent a judge imposed a specific player a yellow card.

Moreover, the punishment may be first spoken. To this end, the judge turns to the captain of the team, the player is guilty. Yellow card arbitrator shall be made when a player has reached the level of sanctions imposed. In this case, by itself it is not under any restrictions, but the appropriate entry is made in the protocol.

For gross violations of the judges provide other gestures in the game volleyball. For rude behavior referee shows a red card. In this case, the opposing team gets the extra point and the right to serve.

In special cases, the judge may remove the player from the site. To do this, it shows both cards simultaneously. Moreover, the player is removed just before the end of the game, not the game. It can also be the coach to leave. In this case the instructor has no right to interfere in the game until the end of the game.

Error in The Game

Quite a common mistake - when filing delay. After the referee's whistle feed required to put the ball into play within 8 seconds. If it does not, the judge raises eight fingers apart. In this case, the ball goes to the opponent.

volleyball players often make a mistake while obscuring or blocking. To make this mark, the referee raises two arms vertically, palms forward. For example, this bug is fixed, when one or more players waving their arms, jumping or actively move along the grid, to prevent the opposing team players to see the time of filing and trajectory of a flying ball.

The arbitrator is closely monitoring the positional location on the court players. If the referee notices this, he makes a circular motion with the index finger of his right hand. Often this occurs during the illegal substitution. The collision may occur if one game episode one team commits a positional fault, and another - a mistake on the pitch. In this case the fault is precedence over positional blunder.

by changing the score

One of the key moments in the game - the definition of the moment when the ball hits the ground. For a team scores a point. The judge fixes this point, and pointing fingers towards the floor. For this and many watching volleyball. Rules of the game referee and gestures - what has to deal every connoisseur of the game.

The ball is in the court fixed at the time when any part of it touches the area or boundary lines.

When the referee raises the arm vertically with open palms facing the body, which means that the ball was outside the area. These episodes are recorded in those moments when the ball touches the floor outside the court, or else any object outside the court (for example, the wall, the ceiling or a person out of the match, and cords, racks, dishes), or else completely crosses the vertical plane grid or the lower space under the net.

Tap and delay

When the block of players of the defending team often make the mistake of touching the ball. Fixing this point, the judge holds the palm of one hand on the fingers of the other, which at this moment keeps upright.

As arbiter strictly defined any attempt to hold the ball. The delay attempt the player is given a warning. To this end, the referee yellow card covers the wrist (or red, if he wants to comment).

Gestures linesmen: features

A list of conventional gestures also have the linesmen. When the ball is on the court, the judge points down flag. If the ball is outside the field of play, the referee raises the flag vertically.

Defining touch of the ball by one of the players of the defending team, the referee raises the flag line, touching the top of the palm of the free hand. Typically, this violation occurs when the ball is out-of-bounds by the team, which worked in the reception.

If an error occurs during the transition, the foreign object touches the ball or a player foul when the ball is in the game judge line begins to actively waving a flag above his head. Thereafter, it indicates the antenna or the corresponding line, depending on what kind of violation has been committed.