Rhinestone: description, properties and characteristics

Everyone has long known such a beautiful stone like a diamond. Its history goes back more than 3, 5 billion years. There are many versions of its origin. It has incredible strength and gloss, and this has earned such popularity. There are artificial and natural diamond. Since the latter has a higher market value, we have created an artificial stone. He's a bit cheaper, but no less attractive. Rhinestone - stone, which today is in great demand. From it made various ornaments, which have unrivaled views and able to conquer any connoisseur of beauty.

Description

Rhinestone: description, properties and characteristics

Artificial diamond - a substitute for the present. This type of stone - more affordable as real, not everyone can buy. In our time, it can be manufactured synthetic stone thanks to high-tech equipment. He in appearance is not much different from the present. Only jewelers can distinguish a fake from the original. There are several types of artificial stone - the so-called synthetic mineral and diamond substitute. For a long time scientists have created an original technology such stones. It was only back in 1892 by Henri Moissan invented a completely new method. He used a very high temperature, which was subjected to carbon. So, thanks to this method came into existence for the first time artificially grown diamond. To date, there are several such methods. The first method is based on pressure and temperature, while the second involves the use of a gaseous medium.

How to grow a stone?

Grow artificial diamonds in a special chamber. Diamond rudiment is put under the press, comply with the special temperature regime. Seven days later, by this method, you can see a real diamond. If the quality is not satisfied with the manufacturer, the stone again on the same processing technologies. Thanks to the press and high temperature can receive analogue of fairly high quality. The second method is based on the use of a gaseous medium. Diamond seed placed in low-pressure chamber. The vaporized oxygen and carbon is superimposed on a piece of diamond layers. Cultivation of these methods allows you to receive high-quality counterparts, which are not much different from the real diamond. The creation of such stones takes only two days. Once diamonds are replaced with cubic zirconia, moissanite. Crystal and zircon is used for rings. So they looked elegant and refined on the products.

Rhinestone: description, properties and characteristics

General characteristics of artificial stone

The most famous artificial diamond - this nexus. It consists of a chemical spliced ​​with other compounds. It should be noted that the analog has a high strength. Manufacturers give them almost a lifetime warranty.

LPI - the most popular synthetic diamond created in a laboratory. It made of zirconium oxide. It has a beautiful appearance, but low strength and, consequently, lower prices. If you purchase cubic zirconia, you need to know that it may eventually be scratched and will not look as if you were buying. This stone property - to absorb oil, and it hurt his performance. Therefore, for them to be carefully looked after.

Artificially grown diamond called moissanite. He is considered the most beautiful stone. He shimmers in the sun and has an incredible shine. Thanks to him, and he became so popular. Accordingly, and as low as it differs significantly from other diamonds, since it has high strength and holder. The common man does not distinguish it from the real stone. Many artificial minerals can cost as much as the real thing. This applies especially white, transparent stones, which can hardly be distinguished from the analog. It should be noted that the artificial stones are faultless. They have absolutely no inclusions or flaws. They have 100% transparency, because grown artificially. In this natural stones in nature there are no ideal, it is very rare when a stone is 100% transparent. Artificial cost more than the alternatives. Therefore, those who want to save on the product, can purchase ornaments to substitute.

Rhinestone: description, properties and characteristics

The name of artificial diamonds - moissanite. Such minerals can be distinguished by its brilliance of the stone, and gives it its. This is deprived of such quality. Of course, it is better to buy a transparent artificial diamond. But if you want to save, you can buy non-ferrous products. To date, there is a huge variety of different kinds of stones, for every taste and pocket.

Suitable for stone? Magic Properties

Energy diamonds is very strong, as well as its magical properties. Wear it desirable for people with strong character and spirit. If it's a family heirloom, it helps as a talisman in various matters and challenges. If it is a gift, it is very important that the woman gave him was a man. It should be noted that the single lady is not recommended to wear this type of stone. It can bring good luck only happy people, a married couple, he is able to guard against treachery and deceit, will retain their love for years to come.

Astrologers believe that the diamond is ranked first in the zodiac kaleidoscope. He is good signs of fire power. Also he is able to maintain balance and good mood. It is not necessary to wear such a Gemini, Libra and Aquarius. For them, he will act opposite and bring into their lives longing and dejection.

Medicinal properties of

Rhinestone: description, properties and characteristics

There is also a version that the diamond has healing properties: it strengthens the immune system, lowers the temperature, headache, thirst, relieves insomnia. Good effect on the nervous system, can cure mental illness, senility, sclerosis. Has beneficial effects on women's health. Some people believe that green stone helps a woman get pregnant, will facilitate the period of gestation and the baby during childbirth.

Production of artificial stones

Ring with rhinestones - just a beautiful decoration. For example, the product makes moissanite. Perfectly pure transparent gem allows you to create true masterpieces of jewelry, from which it is difficult to look away. Optical parameters of the stone make it an incredibly sparkling, able to dazzle with its beauty. The stones in the rings always sufficiently large and clear, with no visual differences from the natural.

Artificial diamonds are often used to make wedding rings. Such products are leaders in sales. This type of stones are perfect for everyday wear. they will also be a vivid reminder of the most important and memorable day in my life. To take care of such a ring is very simple. It is periodically necessary to wash with soap and warm water and wipe with ammonia.

Rhinestone: description, properties and characteristics

Earrings with rhinestones, pendants, bracelets may have one stone or many smaller ones. They all have different forms, it all depends on the imagination of the jeweler. You can order the products of individual design. Perhaps you want the same product with your other half or a reminder of some important day, significant for your dates, events.

Bracelets as moissanite look especially luxurious. After all in a single product is a set of luxury stones! Of course, its price is significantly different from other products. But there are simply bracelets of gold and with the suspension with one stone, which also looks original. Price rhinestones sometimes a little cheaper this, it all depends on how he shapes and colors. Approximately 50 - $ 100 per carat.

Rhinestone: description, properties and characteristics

artificial stone Properties

At this stone absolutely no defects, it is crystal clear, sufficiently hard and has a high optical dispersion, and also has high thermal conductivity. The latter is quite important for a technical impurity. All other characteristics depend on the conditions in which it was created.

The crystalline structure of the stone

The diamond may be one large stone. Or it may have a plurality of intergrown crystals. Large stones are widely used in jewelry and in great demand. Polycrystalline diamonds are made from a plurality of fine grains are clearly visible and scattered sunlight, they are used in industry as cutting object.

The hardness of a diamond

Synthetic diamonds have the highest hardness. The word "hardness" implies a resistance to indentation. It depends on the purity, the presence of defects in the crystal lattice and its orientation. The hardness of the nanocrystalline diamond can be 30-70%.

impurities and inclusion

Rhinestone: description, properties and characteristics

Each diamond has some impurities from carbon atoms. They are found in sufficient quantities to determine their analytical method.

Impurities usually try to avoid, but it happens that they deliberately injected. This is done in order to change the properties of diamond. When the stones are grown in a liquid medium from a metal, this leads to formation of impurities of natural metals.

How can you tell?

Many wonder how to distinguish an artificial diamond from the present. There are several options. Artificial stone can respond to a magnet, it is perfectly clear, under a microscope, you can see the grain, the sun shines it is not much. If you put it on a sheet of white paper, it will be seen along the rudnista white strip. But it is always better to consult a specialist. So, to the naked eye, it is difficult to distinguish the authenticity of these stones.

A small conclusion,

Now you know that is an artificial diamond, how it is grown. In addition, we examined the properties of the stone. We hope that this information has been not only interesting, but also useful.