Kostina Oksana Alexandrovna Russian gymnast: biography, achievements in sport

Oxana Kostina - the Russian and Soviet gymnast. She was born in 1972 in Irkutsk. She was represented in rhythmic gymnastics individual competitions. Athlete died in 1993. The cause of death of Oksana Kostina was an accident. This event shocked the sports world.

Curriculum Vitae

Oksana Kostina read a lot. Her mother was a nurse. It was she who instilled in her daughter a love of reading. Oksana father was an engineer. The girl is very much walking and talking with his father. In 1985, Alexander Kostin died.

Kostina Oksana Alexandrovna Russian gymnast: biography, achievements in sport

His father's death had a great impact on Oksana. She is very upset and withdrew into herself. The girl was a sister named Tatiana that Oksana and helped to rebuild their lives.

Early career

Sports biography of Oksana Kostina started in 1979, when she decided to do gymnastics. Her first coach was the Love Dorokhin. At the age of seven years, Oksana took part in his debut event.

Later it became coaches Sarah Gorelik and Natalia Fursova. While Natalia made its first steps as a coach, having finished his professional career gymnasts. In 1983, Costin has gone into the group Olga Buyanova.

A career in the period from 1985 to 1987

In 1985, under the leadership of new coach Kostin participated in several domestic competitions of the Soviet Union. This is the year it was first called to the charges before the USSR Championship in Rhythmic Gymnastics.

Then Oksana won her first gold medal. The highest place of the podium gymnast took the fall on the national competitions, which were held in Penza. A year later, she decided to get the title of master of sports.

A career in the period from 1988 to 1990

In 1988, the competition took place in Irkutsk. Oksana Kostina first performed in his hometown. Tournament athlete finished on the second line.

In the same year she traveled to competitions in Kharkov. During one of the training before the performance athlete was seriously injured, because of which he could refuse to participate in the international tournament. Despite the injury, Costin could become an absolute champion. Oksana won 5 medals: 4 times she rose to the highest step of the podium in the different types of finals and the all-around. Sportswoman herself notes that these medals were the most important, as it was her first real victory.

Kostina Oksana Alexandrovna Russian gymnast: biography, achievements in sport

In the beginning of 1989 and Buyanova Kostina started training in Novogorske where was located the base of the Soviet Union national team in rhythmic gymnastics. Six months later, the athlete participated in the USSR championship, which took place in Krasnoyarsk. Kostina in the tournament was able to win the bronze medal.

At the training camp Oksana injured leg, but resumed performances, despite the pain. Continuing his training, the athlete was able to take part in the tournament held in Zaporozhye. Even with an injured leg, she managed to win another medal. At that time the athlete was third.

In early autumn Oksana Kostina took part in the Soviet Union Cup, to confirm their right to participate in the World Cup. After the competition, she learned that before you go to the Main Event, you must make a number of supervisory training.

Based on the results of the athletes, head coach of the USSR decided to take Kostin at the world championship in 1989, which was held in Sarajevo. At the World Championships in the team event gold medalist Oksana began, and in singles competition was able to get a bronze medal in the ball performances. In the same year gymnast Oksana Kostina went to the first competition for themselves, going abroad. It was a tournament in Lisbon, where the Soviet athlete was able to get the gold. Brilliant performances allowed Oksana obtain the title of Master of Sports in Rhythmic Gymnastics.

A career in the period from 1990 to 1991

In 1990, Costin has gone to the US for event entitled "Goodwill Games". Competitions were held in the US city of Seattle, and later she took part in the tournament in gymnastics, which took place in Spokane.

Kostina Oksana Alexandrovna Russian gymnast: biography, achievements in sport

After a while, Costin was in the hospital. This caused a flurry of negative side Buyanova. Coach athlete said that on the eve of international competitions her ward, just out of the way.

A year later, the gymnast Oksana Kostina could become the absolute champion of the Games of the peoples of the Soviet Union. In the same year she received the title of Honored Master of Sports.

Olympics 1992

According to the results of selection for the Olympic Games 1992, held in Barcelona, ​​Spain, the Council of the Federation it was decided to send to the main event four years Kostina and Tymoshenko. However, the Soviet Union broke up the team in the summer and went to the Olympics team, formed from the CIS athletes. The composition of the gymnasts were recruited by the decision of the CIS Council of Ministers.

Kostina with his trainer went to Barcelona. A few days before the start of competitions in rhythmic gymnastics in Barcelona the third Council of Ministers was held. After a day of officials gathered for the fourth time, to resolve the issue of the final composition of the team.

At two places in the team claimed three athletes. voted to the team were Skaldina Tymoshenko under pressure Deriugina 7 out of 13 members. Thus, Kostina was left out of the 1992 Olympics. According to the results of the competition was the third Skaldina and Tymoshenko won gold. After the vote, Oksana said that she is very tired. Athlete, according to her, did not care who will be performing at the Olympic Games, she was very pleased that all intrigues ended.

Kostina Oksana Alexandrovna Russian gymnast: biography, achievements in sport

End of career,

The fact that in the offices of sports decided the fate of Oksana Kostina, greatly affected the psychological state of athletes. After dismissal, she decided to retire from the sport, as his coach and announced. She stopped practicing and after some time went to live in his native Irkutsk.

Help to get out of depression Kostina helped Edward Zenovka athlete, with whom she met during the 1992 Olympic Games. That Edward was able to persuade Oksana return to training.

Return to the world of sports

Buyanova and Zenovka alone could convince Kostin resume his career and leave nicely. To do this she had to perform well at the World Championships in Brussels. That tournament was supposed to be for athletes swansong.

Despite dialed due to the weight of the break, the Russian officials have included the athlete in a bid for the championship. During one of the training Kostina injured Achilles. Buyanova dozayavit Federation asked the delegation Witold Sivohova - a doctor who worked with Kostya for all Russian athletes career.

In the middle of the autumn of 1992 Kostina was able to win five gold medals, which have allowed it to become the absolute world champion. She was very happy with the results and said that her boyfriend and thank the coach who made her return to the sport.

Kostina Oksana Alexandrovna Russian gymnast: biography, achievements in sport

After the world championship Oksana flew to Japan, where he gave several master classes. Demonstration performances in the Land of the Rising Sun allowed the Russian gymnast to win the sea fans. The Japanese fell in love with the athlete and repeatedly offered her to take one of the posts in the rhythmic gymnastics country federations. Kostin also often received the offer to become coach of the Japanese national team.

1993

In January Kostina and Buyanova again poisoned on the road. At this time the athlete performed in France. Together with her master classes given another 29 athletes who won medals at world championships and Olympic Games.

Later athlete received an offer to go to another tour. Buyanova went to Irkutsk, to begin preparations for a new trip. Kostin also remained in Novogorske on the basis of the Russian national team.

The loss of

Oksana Kostina died 11.02.1993. She was riding in a car with her fiancé. The pair was heading to the airport, because Edward had to pass the coach some of the documents. Lost control, the driver drove into the oncoming lane - a car was hit by a "KAMAZ".

After the accident, Oksana Kostina was taken to hospital. This is where the heart has stopped beating her. Athlete died from multiple injuries. I hit, of course, and the bride Oksana Kostina in an accident. Fortunately, he was able to survive, but lost a kidney.

Memory

Since 1994, for 14 years in Irkutsk held an international tournament in memory of Oksana Kostina. These competitions have won such famous gymnasts as Chashina, Utyasheva, Gizikova and Barsukov. In 2008, the latter at the moment athletes Memorial Tournament was held, but in 2018 it will take place again.

In honor of Irkutsk gymnast in her hometown of regional competitions are held on Buyanova prizes every year. The tournament is held in mid-April, as Kostina was born on the 15th day of the fourth month of the year. As repeatedly stated Buyanova, competitions are held to no one forgot Oksana and the memory of the champion lived.

Kostina Oksana Alexandrovna Russian gymnast: biography, achievements in sport

Paul Kushkina wrote a book called "In the face of risk." It devoted a chapter journalist Kostina. It is also a book about Oksana wrote Olga Buyanova. It was called "Oksana. The history of the great gymnasts eyes of her coach. " Electronic version appeared at the end of 2015 most visited websites in Irkutsk.

Facts

Kostin is the author of secret records - she made 48 runs during a training session. Thanks to their performances Oksana was able to get a two-bedroom apartment at the age of 19 years.

Olga Buyanova - Kostina not only coach, but also her godmother. In 1993, Oksana was supposed to take part in 12 tournaments around the world.

On the Soviet Union championship Kostina completed element of incredible complexity. She caught up into the air to throw the ball outside the visual field, while standing in the splits on the toe. This item has been visiting card athletes. That no one has ever done it either before or after the athlete was killed.

Awards

In 1990 at the Goodwill Games Kostin won its first medal in the sport. The exercises with the ball, she won the silver medal, and with a rope, and all-around athlete won bronze.

Oxana Kostina is a seven-time world champion in rhythmic gymnastics. First it was the bronze medal in 1989 in Sarajevo in the ball exercises. In the same year she was able to become a world champion for the first time. Second gymnast gold produced in 1991 in Athens and again in the team event. In 1992, the Championship on Rhythmic Gymnastics World Russian has won five gold medals. She was able to become a champion in the speeches with clubs, ball, hoop, rope and all-around.

Kostina Oksana Alexandrovna Russian gymnast: biography, achievements in sport

In the same year Kostin participated in the European Championship, which was held in Stuttgart, Germany. Russian athlete managed to win the bronze medal in the team and all-around performances and performances with clubs, ball and hoop ended the first line of the podium for Kostina. Two years earlier, she produced his first award at the European Championships in Gothenburg.

Memories of the athlete

Mother Oksana said that time can not heal her wound. The longer there is her daughter, the patient becomes a woman. According to Galina Kostina, no day when she would have not thought about Oksana.

Love Dorokhin said she could not understand, Kostin than different from other gymnasts of his time. Only with time the coach realized that Oksana different outlook on life. The gymnast was wise beyond his years and calm.

Olga Buyanova says Oksana important person in her life. She was a great purchase and great loss of life in the coach.