Stories about the mysterious planets

Astronomers have long predicted the existence of the hidden planet on the edge of the solar system. Some of them are so keen to "leave their mark" in space that made erroneous assumptions.

Is there Niberu planet and whether it will collide with Earth? Is there in the solar system has a planet beyond Pluto? What is Planet X? Do Neptune's twin?

Learn about the most enigmatic planets of our system, which caused a lot of debate in the scientific world.

1) The neighbor Uranus: The hunt for an invisible planet of the solar system

Stories about the mysterious planets

Prediction: In the early 19th century, several astronomers independently noticed that the planet Uranus deviates somewhat from its path around the sun. This could be due to the gravitational attraction of some other objects in the vicinity.

In 1843, the British astronomer John Couch Adams predicted the existence of other planets that could affect the orbit of Uranus neighboring, pulling him its gravitational field.

After 2 years, another researcher - Urbain Le Verrier - regardless Adams did calculate the characteristics of the missing planet. His descriptions surprisingly coincided with Adams' data. Soon, astronomers around the world began to hunt for the planet invisible.

Stories about the mysterious planets

The reality: In 1846, a mysterious planet that prevents Uranus, was indeed observed. Moreover, its location differed by only 1 degree from the site, which have Verrier 12 degrees - from the place of the calculated Adams.

After long discussions Verrier called the planet Neptune. As it turned out, Neptune was spotted by Galileo in 1612, however, an astronomer then thought it was a star.

Stories about the mysterious planets

2) Planet X: mysterious planet dwarf

Stories about the mysterious planets

Prediction: After the discovery of Neptune, astronomers think again: they assumed that there must be another planet beyond its orbit. At the beginning of the 20th century the American astronomer Percival Lowell seriously address this issue. He called the unknown object Planet X.

Lowell suggested that the existence of Planet X explains the apparent discrepancies in the movement of the gas giants, especially Uranus and Neptune. This invisible ninth planet of its gravitational field is to stop them from moving on the right path. For Planet X began to hunt many astronomers.

Stories about the mysterious planets

The reality: In 1930, finally managed to prove the existence of Planet X, which was named Pluto. Pluto is officially considered the 9th planet until 2006, after which he was moved into the category of dwarf planets.

In 1978, it became clear that Pluto was too small to its gravity affects the motion of the gas giants, so the idea of ​​Planet X has arisen again. Astronomers began to hunt already for the 10th planet of the solar system.

Stories about the mysterious planets

The existence of Planet X has not been confirmed when in the early 1990s with the help of spacecraft "Voyyazher 1" made the necessary calculations. It has been proven that violations orbits gas giants was not due to an invisible planet, and in that the mass of Neptune was originally not correctly calculated.

3) Bulletin doomsday Niberu: large space mystery

Stories about the mysterious planets

Prediction: In 1995, a certain Nancy Lieder, calling itself the "contactee", predicted the end of the world, which must be due to the collision of Earth with a giant invisible planet that wanders through the solar system without having a certain orbit. The leader also claimed that receives messages from aliens via special implanted in her brain chip. The hypothesis of the existence Niberu also expressed American author Zecharia Sitchin. In 1976, he incorrectly translated ancient Sumerian texts.

Stories about the mysterious planets

According to him, they said that the people there were really not on Earth, but on a distant planet Niberu and arrived on Earth, when this mysterious planet collided with ours in the distant past.

Currently, a great number of people believe that Niberu soon appears again from the depths of the solar system and be sure to collide with Earth.

Reality: Any sensible astronomer confirms that Niberu - this is fiction. There is no scientific evidence for the existence of another huge planet in the solar system, in addition to the already known. Space vehicles that travel on our system, did not notice anything suspicious.

Stories about the mysterious planets

The physical laws in the cosmos can not confirm the existence of the planet, whose mass would be so great, and the orbit unstable. Theoretically, this is impossible.

4) Planet Tyche prevents comets

Stories about the mysterious planets

Prediction: In 1999 and re-do the calculations in 2011, two astronomers from the University of Liuziany in Lafayette drew the attention of the public. They argued that on the edge of the solar system has a planet that is 4 times larger than Jupiter. They called her Tyche.

Stories about the mysterious planets

John Mathis and Daniel Uitmir suggested that in the Oort cloud, an area where the comets are born, there is a giant planet. The existence of this planet explains the unusual orbital trajectory of new comets, which originate in the distant cloud. Many proponents of the theory of the end of the world believe that Tyche and Niberu - one and the same object and that one day it will collide with Earth, turning us all into dust.

Stories about the mysterious planets

The reality: The scientific world to the idea of ​​the existence of Tyche with skepticism. To prove or disprove this theory until no one can. The explanation of the existence of Tyche only on the basis of the deviations of the trajectory of the Oort cloud comets are too uncertain. Scientists say that in order to prove the presence of such a large object is not enough statistical data.

5) Gemini Neptune - the most mysterious planet on the edge of the solar system

Stories about the mysterious planets

Prediction: In March 2012, astronomer Rodney Gomes of the National Observatory of Brazil in Rio de Janeiro presented a computer model that allegedly prove the existence and the edge of the solar system about the size of the planet Neptune.

Stories about the mysterious planets

His models show that the existence of this planet explains the cryptic very elongated orbits of some facilities in the area outside the orbit of Neptune and the dwarf planet Sedna.

Reality: Exceptional claims require extraordinary evidence. The assumption until Gomez is in serious doubt. Astronomers believe that before we talk about the presence of a giant planet, you must first rule out all other possibilities that could affect the orbits of objects beyond Neptune. Moreover, in order to know for sure, you need to see this planet physically in a telescope.